By Philip Rucker and Jia Lynn Yang,
The Obama campaign has attacked Republican Mitt Romney this week for having investments in China, saying it is inappropriate for a presidential nominee to be investing so much money there.Former Ohio governor Ted Strickland (D), a campaign co-chairman, said it “defies logic.” “It may not be illegal, it may not be unethical, but it is unseemly,” he said in an interview. “It just leaves a bad taste in your mouth.”
Yet the economies of the United States and China have become so intertwined in recent years that many everyday Americans are invested in the Chinese economy, whether its through international mutual funds or stock holdings in U.S. multinationals — including Apple, McDonald’s and General Motors — that have vast operations in China.
When it comes to the world’s second-biggest economy, it’s hard to avoid being an investor.
“There are many ways to invest in China. It’s not uncommon,” said Fred Dickson, chief market strategist for the Davidson Co. “It’s a normal emerging markets strategy.”
Still, Romney’s investments are strikingly more international than President Obama’s, based on financial disclosures from both candidates.
Romney’s tax returns released this month show that the candidate’s individual trust last year sold off thousands of shares in seven Chinese corporations, including some state-owned firms, for a profit of more than $8,600.
The Chinese firms are among more than 1,000 companies Romney’s blind trust and his family’s trust invested in and later sold in 2011, according to the tax returns. The companies span the globe, ranging from the French aircraft manufacture Dassault Aviation to Canadian yoga clothing retailer Lululemon.
The investments are managed not by Romney but by his longtime trustee R. Bradford Malt. Some investments Malt makes directly; others are investments in funds that he does not necessarily control.
“As we’ve said before, the trustee of the blind trust has said publicly that he will endeavor to make the investments in the blind trust conform to Governor Romney’s positions, and whenever it comes to his attention that there is something inconsistent, he ends the investment,” said Michele Davis, a Romney campaign spokeswoman.
Obama’s investments are squarely domestic.
Based on a public financial disclosure report, the president holds $1 million to $5 million in U.S. Treasury notes, which are sold with terms of two, three, five, seven and 10 years. He also holds $600,000 to $1.25 million in Treasury bills, which have terms of one year or less.
Obama also has $200,000 to $450,000 invested in a Vanguard 500 index fund, which invests in 500 of the largest U.S. companies.
The president has targeted his opponent for his holdings in Chinese firms this week, saying Romney’s investments contradicted his views on China.
“When you see these ads promising to get tough on China — it feels like the fox saying, ‘You know, we need more secure chicken coops.’ I mean, it’s just not credible,” Obama said in a speech in Bowling Green, Ohio, this week.
Romney, meanwhile, has been assailing Obama for what he calls the president’s failure to crack down on the Chinese for manipulating their currency and counterfeiting products patented and designed in the United States, part of a stark appeal to workers across the industrial Midwest.
“When people cheat, that kills jobs,” Romney said at a rally in Ohio on Tuesday. “China has cheated. I will not allow that to continue.”
As his presidential campaign was ramping up in the summer of 2011, Romney’s individual blind trust sold shares in the seven companies, including the state-owned China National Offshore Oil Corp. (CNOOC); Industrial & Commercial Bank of China, one of the country’s biggest state-owned banks; and Tencent, China’s biggest Internet company.
The trust also sold off shares in dozens of other foreign companies during this period, which was particularly volatile for the stock market. Rating agency Standard & Poor’s had just downgraded U.S. debt for the first time in history and the euro crisis appeared to be on the verge of dragging down the rest of the global economy.
Steven Mufson contributed to this report.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/obama-campaign-attacks-romney-on-chinese-investments/2012/09/28/adfb8302-08cb-11e2-afff-d6c7f20a83bf_print.html
The Truth-O-Meter Says:
Says Obama sent $450 million to China to build a wind farm in Texas.
Americans For Tax Reform on Friday, September 21st, 2012 in a mailer to votersAnti-tax group says Obama sent $450 million to China to build Texas wind farm
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In the battleground state of Florida, critics of President Obama have
accused him not simply of spending billions in stimulus money to no good
effect but actually using that money to give a leg up to America’s
economic rivals. Americans for Tax Reform has revived an old charge that
Obama sent $450 million to create jobs in China.
Americans for Tax Reform -- an anti-tax group whose founder, Grover Norquist, is famous for arguing for a government so small it could be drowned in a bathtub -- mailed a flyer to Florida voters that showed a stack of hundred dollar bills being blown in a graceful arc across the globe to land in a very red China. On the reverse side, it said "Obama's massive spending includes giving millions to a Chinese company to build a wind farm in Texas. The Chinese company is expected to receive $450 million in U.S. taxpayer money. More jobs in China .. fewer jobs here."
We’ve looked at this sort of claim before and in this fact check, we examine whether Obama sent $450 million to China to build a wind farm in Texas.
Promoting alternative energy under the stimulus
Americans for Tax Reform told us it based this claim on an ABC News report from 2010. In that story, ABC pointed out that the bulk of the stimulus dollars spent on wind and solar projects went to foreign companies.
With the twin goals of diversifying the country’s energy supply and boosting a domestic alternative energy industry, the Obama administration used the stimulus to expand a program that awarded tax credits for wind and solar projects once they came online and produced power.
The tax credits were handed out as grants that could cover up to 30 percent of the construction costs. We checked on the latest numbers and found that as of 2011, some $9.8 billion went to fund over 300 wind farms around the country.
The ABC report relied heavily on the work of Russ Choma, who at the time was a journalist with the Investigative Reporting Workshop, a project at American University. Choma noted that foreign companies received over 60 percent of the alternative energy grants. As we’ll explain in a moment, that does not tell us how much of that money went overseas.
Right now, our main focus is that wind farm in Texas built with Chinese towers and turbines. The ABC report spoke of it this way, "Perhaps the most controversial wind project is one that has yet to receive stimulus money." It then goes on to say that a reporter visited the vacant offices of the Chinese firm that allegedly was providing the turbines.
So Americans for Tax Reform relied on an article that said the project had not been funded and gave some evidence that hinted strongly that the project was not very active.
In fact, by late 2010, it was clear that this particular Texas wind farm had never gone beyond the idea stage. In 2012, Liz Salerno, director of industry data and analysis for the trade group American Wind Energy Association, confirmed that. Salerno tracks wind projects across the country.
"The companies held a press conference at the National Press Club in 2010," Salerno said. "They have made no progress since that announcement."
PolitiFact Ohio wrote a piece making the same point in 2012.
Let’s return briefly to the question of whether stimulus dollars have benefited foreign companies. The short answer is, yes but how much is unclear. Choma, the investigative reporter, noted that the larger overseas firms have American plants that make the blades and other components that were used in U.S. wind farms. Choma wrote that tracking the dollars would be a massive undertaking.
"I can't say how many of the turbines built by American manufacturers were overseas, and how many of the turbines built by foreign manufacturers were built here," Choma said.
To choose just one example, a wind farm in Alaska has a distinct multi-national flavor. The turbines come from GE, the blades from Brazil, the generators come from Southern California, the central hubs from the Florida Panhandle and the towers from China.
The National Renewable Energy Laboratory reported that the grant program added between 44,000 to 66,000 jobs in the wind energy sector each year from 2009 to 2011. Employment peaked in 2009 when new construction was at its height. It has since fallen and the wind power industry is poised for further declines if government tax credits are not renewed beyond 2013.
Our ruling
The Americans for Tax Reform flyer said that Obama sent $450 million to China to build a wind farm in Texas.
The wind farm was never built, the project sponsors never applied for government funds and never received any.
These facts have been well known for at least two years and were publicly reported several times. The source cited by Americans for Tax Reform noted that the project had not been funded.
The flyer spreads a discredited claim. We rate the statement Pants on Fire.
Subjects: China, Jobs, Message Machine 2012, Stimulus
Sources:
Americans for Tax Reform, Florida mailer, September 2012
PolitiFact, Romney says stimulus money for wind and solar was "outsourced" to overseas companies, July 20, 2012
Email interview, John Kartch, communications director, Americans for Tax Reform, September 24, 2012
ABC News, New Wind Farms In The U.S. Do Not Bring Jobs, February 9, 2010
Reuters, U.S. Renewable Energy Group, China’s Shenyang Power Group, and Cielo Wind Power to Develop a 600MW Wind Farm in Texas, October 29, 2009
Greenwire, DOE disputes senators' claims of stimulus grants flowing overseas, March 4, 2010
PolitiFact-Ohio, Josh Mandel says Sherrod Brown is responsible for Ohio jobs moving to China, March 1, 2012
IRS, 1603 Program payments
FactCheck.org, Stimulus Jobs In China?, October 29, 2010
PolitiFact, Stimulus went to windmills in China? Romney ad says so, July 23, 2012
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Preliminary Analysis of the Jobs and Economic Impacts of Renewable Energy Projects Supported by the 1603 Treasury Grant Program, April 2012
Investigative Reporting Workshop, Renewable Energy money still going abroad, February 8, 2010
Investigative Reporting Workshop, Workshop's Wind Stories Kicking Up Political Dust, September 27, 2010
Anchorage Daily News, Turbines Rising at Fire Island, Wind Farm July 19, 2012
Interview with Liz Salerno, director of industry data and analysis, American Wind Energy Association, July 2012
Congressional Research Service, U.S. Wind Turbine Manufacturing: Federal Support for an Emerging Industry, September 23, 2011
Written by: Jon Greenberg
Researched by: Jon Greenberg
Edited by: Bill Adair
Americans for Tax Reform -- an anti-tax group whose founder, Grover Norquist, is famous for arguing for a government so small it could be drowned in a bathtub -- mailed a flyer to Florida voters that showed a stack of hundred dollar bills being blown in a graceful arc across the globe to land in a very red China. On the reverse side, it said "Obama's massive spending includes giving millions to a Chinese company to build a wind farm in Texas. The Chinese company is expected to receive $450 million in U.S. taxpayer money. More jobs in China .. fewer jobs here."
We’ve looked at this sort of claim before and in this fact check, we examine whether Obama sent $450 million to China to build a wind farm in Texas.
Promoting alternative energy under the stimulus
Americans for Tax Reform told us it based this claim on an ABC News report from 2010. In that story, ABC pointed out that the bulk of the stimulus dollars spent on wind and solar projects went to foreign companies.
With the twin goals of diversifying the country’s energy supply and boosting a domestic alternative energy industry, the Obama administration used the stimulus to expand a program that awarded tax credits for wind and solar projects once they came online and produced power.
The tax credits were handed out as grants that could cover up to 30 percent of the construction costs. We checked on the latest numbers and found that as of 2011, some $9.8 billion went to fund over 300 wind farms around the country.
The ABC report relied heavily on the work of Russ Choma, who at the time was a journalist with the Investigative Reporting Workshop, a project at American University. Choma noted that foreign companies received over 60 percent of the alternative energy grants. As we’ll explain in a moment, that does not tell us how much of that money went overseas.
Right now, our main focus is that wind farm in Texas built with Chinese towers and turbines. The ABC report spoke of it this way, "Perhaps the most controversial wind project is one that has yet to receive stimulus money." It then goes on to say that a reporter visited the vacant offices of the Chinese firm that allegedly was providing the turbines.
So Americans for Tax Reform relied on an article that said the project had not been funded and gave some evidence that hinted strongly that the project was not very active.
In fact, by late 2010, it was clear that this particular Texas wind farm had never gone beyond the idea stage. In 2012, Liz Salerno, director of industry data and analysis for the trade group American Wind Energy Association, confirmed that. Salerno tracks wind projects across the country.
"The companies held a press conference at the National Press Club in 2010," Salerno said. "They have made no progress since that announcement."
PolitiFact Ohio wrote a piece making the same point in 2012.
Let’s return briefly to the question of whether stimulus dollars have benefited foreign companies. The short answer is, yes but how much is unclear. Choma, the investigative reporter, noted that the larger overseas firms have American plants that make the blades and other components that were used in U.S. wind farms. Choma wrote that tracking the dollars would be a massive undertaking.
"I can't say how many of the turbines built by American manufacturers were overseas, and how many of the turbines built by foreign manufacturers were built here," Choma said.
To choose just one example, a wind farm in Alaska has a distinct multi-national flavor. The turbines come from GE, the blades from Brazil, the generators come from Southern California, the central hubs from the Florida Panhandle and the towers from China.
The National Renewable Energy Laboratory reported that the grant program added between 44,000 to 66,000 jobs in the wind energy sector each year from 2009 to 2011. Employment peaked in 2009 when new construction was at its height. It has since fallen and the wind power industry is poised for further declines if government tax credits are not renewed beyond 2013.
Our ruling
The Americans for Tax Reform flyer said that Obama sent $450 million to China to build a wind farm in Texas.
The wind farm was never built, the project sponsors never applied for government funds and never received any.
These facts have been well known for at least two years and were publicly reported several times. The source cited by Americans for Tax Reform noted that the project had not been funded.
The flyer spreads a discredited claim. We rate the statement Pants on Fire.
About this statement:
Published: Tuesday, September 25th, 2012 at 5:02 p.m.Subjects: China, Jobs, Message Machine 2012, Stimulus
Sources:
Americans for Tax Reform, Florida mailer, September 2012
PolitiFact, Romney says stimulus money for wind and solar was "outsourced" to overseas companies, July 20, 2012
Email interview, John Kartch, communications director, Americans for Tax Reform, September 24, 2012
ABC News, New Wind Farms In The U.S. Do Not Bring Jobs, February 9, 2010
Reuters, U.S. Renewable Energy Group, China’s Shenyang Power Group, and Cielo Wind Power to Develop a 600MW Wind Farm in Texas, October 29, 2009
Greenwire, DOE disputes senators' claims of stimulus grants flowing overseas, March 4, 2010
PolitiFact-Ohio, Josh Mandel says Sherrod Brown is responsible for Ohio jobs moving to China, March 1, 2012
IRS, 1603 Program payments
FactCheck.org, Stimulus Jobs In China?, October 29, 2010
PolitiFact, Stimulus went to windmills in China? Romney ad says so, July 23, 2012
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Preliminary Analysis of the Jobs and Economic Impacts of Renewable Energy Projects Supported by the 1603 Treasury Grant Program, April 2012
Investigative Reporting Workshop, Renewable Energy money still going abroad, February 8, 2010
Investigative Reporting Workshop, Workshop's Wind Stories Kicking Up Political Dust, September 27, 2010
Anchorage Daily News, Turbines Rising at Fire Island, Wind Farm July 19, 2012
Interview with Liz Salerno, director of industry data and analysis, American Wind Energy Association, July 2012
Congressional Research Service, U.S. Wind Turbine Manufacturing: Federal Support for an Emerging Industry, September 23, 2011
Written by: Jon Greenberg
Researched by: Jon Greenberg
Edited by: Bill Adair
A TV ad from Americans for Prosperity
claims that stimulus tax credits went overseas, including "$1.2 billion
to a solar company that's building a plant in Mexico." That's not what
happened.