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Showing posts with label Latakia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Latakia. Show all posts

19 July 2012

Free Syrian Army claims responsibility for Damascus attack: video & Syria: Bashar al-Assad 'flees to Latakia' 19JUL12

MORE of the bombings and fighting in Damascus from Al Arabiya and a report, unfortunately probably a rumor, that assad has fled to Latakia.....
Free Syrian Army (FSA) claimed responsibility for the Damascus attack and said the suicide bomber that carried the operation inside the national security headquarters was a bodyguard working for a Syrian senior official. (Image from YouTube)
Free Syrian Army (FSA) claimed responsibility for the Damascus attack and said the suicide bomber that carried the operation inside the national security headquarters was a bodyguard working for a Syrian senior official. (Image from YouTube)
The Free Syrian Army (FSA) claimed responsibility for the bombing of the national security headquarters in Damascus, in a video released on Wednesday.

FSA said the coordinated attack was launched with inside elements close to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s inner circle, and warned Assad’s regime that there will be more similar operations in the future.
The bombing killed defense minister, General Daoud Rajha, and President Bashar al-Assad’s brother-in-law, Assef Shawkat. The latter is the country’s deputy defense minister and a former military intelligence chief.

Soon after Rajha’s killing, Syria appointed Fahad Jasim al-Furaih as the new defense minister.

Accounts, however, differed on how the operation was carried,

A Syrian official told Reuters that the suicide bomber that carried the operation was a bodyguard for one of Assad’s senior officials.

But activists said that a bomb was implanted in the building, and that there was no suicide bomber.

Syrian TV did not broadcast any footage of the incident.

George Sabra, spokesman for the Syrian National Council (SNC), opposition group, told Al Arabiya that the bombing “is a new beginning in the crsis, and it will bring about more protests against the regime.”

Defected colonel, Abed al-Hamid Zakaria, warned that the regime’s gang-like militia could use chemical weapons and that the chaos in the country to spread in the region. “The third Assad republic, not only in Syria, has begun,” he added.

Warning on conflict spillover

Meanwhile, the U.N. Security Council has expressed “grave concern” about cross-border attacks on Lebanon from Syria.

The 15-nation council issued a statement late Wednesday calling for respect for Lebanon’s sovereignty following a bombing that killed three top security officials close to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in Damascus.

Tens of thousands of Syrian refugees have fled across the border in recent months and the Lebanese army has moved troops from the border zone with Israel to the Syrian frontier, where there have been deadly incidents in recent weeks.

“Security Council members expressed grave concern over repeated incidents of cross-border fire, incursions, abductions, and arms trafficking across the Lebanese-Syrian border as well as other border violations,” said the statement, which came after a briefing on Lebanon on Monday.

“They underlined the importance of full respect for Lebanon’s sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity and the authority of the Lebanese state in accordance with Security Council resolutions.”

The council praised efforts by Lebanese President Michel Sleiman to maintain political unity during the crisis. The Syrian uprising has raised tensions in Lebanon, where rival factions are divided over support for Assad’s regime.

Hezbollah’s leader, Hassan Nasrallah, in a TV speech gave his condolences to the Syrian regime. He warned that toppling Assad’s regime will only be beneficial to Israel. 

Syria: Bashar al-Assad 'flees to Latakia'

An information blackout was in place around President Bashar al-Assad after an attack in Damascus that killed three top regime officials amid reports the Syrian leader had fled to his family's coastal stronghold.

Syria: Bashar al-Assad 'flees to Latakia'
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Bashar al-Assad Photo: AFP
Opposition sources and a Western diplomat stated Mr Assad was in the coastal city of Latakia, directing the response to the assassination of his top lieutenants, according to Reuters.
Mr Assad, who has not made a public appearance since Wednesday's bombing, was said to be commanding the government operation but it was not clear whether Assad travelled to the Mediterranean Sea resort before or after the attack.
"Our information is that he is at his palace in Latakia and that he may have been there for days," said a senior opposition figure, who declined to be named.
David Cameron, the prime minister called on Mr Assad to give up power to avert more chaos and bloodshed. Speaking during a visit to Afghanistan, Mr Cameron said: "I have a very clear message for President Assad. It is time for him to go.
"It is time for transition in the regime. If there isn't transition it's quite clear there's going to be civil war."
Gen Daoud Rajha, the defence minister, Gen Hassan Turkmani, assistant to the vice-president and head of the crisis cell, and Assef Shawkat, the husband of Mr Assad's sister have been confirmed as casualties of the attack and a number of other senior leaders were injured.
Major Gen Robert Mood, head of the UN monitoring mission, warned that the violence was spiralling, as President Assad appeared to have gone to ground.
Security forces loyal to President Assad pounded rebel hideouts in Damascus on Thursday in retaliatory attacks for the blast that killed three top anti-insurgency leaders.
Hundreds fled Damascus flashpoint districts amid a surge of fighting following a bomb attack which killed three security chiefs, as residents reported shops closed and food shortages.
The troops used helicopters and heavy artillery against the rebels, while snipers took up positions on rooftops on the outskirts of the city, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said. "Explosions are heard throughout the capital," it said.
"The regime has gone mad," Rima Flaihan, spokeswoman for the Local Coordination Committees in Syria, said in a telephone interview today from Jordan.
She said at least 200 people were killed across Syria yesterday. "The regime is in a horrid state of savagery, seeking revenge for the killings of the military leaders," she added.
The military gave residents 48 hours to leave areas where clashes are taking place between security forces and rebels who have launched the "Damascus Volcano" offensive ahead of the start of Ramadan fasting on Friday.
"These extremely violent clashes should continue in the next 48 hours to cleanse Damascus of terrorists by the time Ramadan begins," a security official said.
The bomb attack that killed three top security chiefs in Damascus marks "the beginning of the end of the regime" of President Assad, an opposition spokesman said on Thursday.
"We see that what happened (on Wednesday) is a sign of the beginning of the end of the regime," Syrian National Council spokesman George Sabra.
"It was a major blow to (Assad) and the regime's repressive security apparatus."
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights watchdog said that in the western district of Mazzeh alone, hundreds of people were on the move, "fearing a large-scale operation by regime troops."
Meanwhile the Israeli defence minister, Ehud Barak said Syria's alliance with Iran and Lebanon's Hizbollah was weakened by the attack.
"The blow is a severe one," said Barak on a tour of the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, a day after a blast tore through Syria's national security headquarters, killing the defence minister and two other top officials close to President Bashar al-Assad.
"It's also a severe blow to the radical axis, to the Iranians and Hizbollah, who are the sole supporters of the Assad family," he said in remarks communicated by his spokesman.
The minister said it was possible to watch the battle playing out less than a kilometre (half a mile) away in the Syrian village of Jebata al-Khashab.
"We can see the actual fighting, the mortars, hear the bullets between the Syrian army to rebels or the opposition," he said.
"This shows how the disintegration (of the Assad regime) is not abstract, it is real, it's approaching, and what happened yesterday in Damascus will expedite the downfall of the Assad family," he said.
The FSA, which had predicted an imminent "surprise" on the eve of the attack, claimed that its assault on the capital, named "Damascus Volcano", would take them to the verge of victory.
"This is the volcano we talked about; we have just started," said Qassem Saadedine, the group's spokesman. "We have smashed the inner circle of Bashar," another rebel official boasted.
A government sources said Assad's mother and sister have gone to Tartus province for the funeral of his brother-in-law Assef Shawkat who was killed in Wednesday's Damascus bomb.
"Anissa al-Assad, the widow of (ex-president) Hafez al-Assad and her daughter Bushra travelled on Wednesday evening along with several women from their entourage to Latakia and they then made their way to Tartus."
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/syria/9412126/Syria-Bashar-al-Assad-flees-to-Latakia.html 

28 January 2012

Arab League: Syria Observer Mission Halted 28JAN12 & SYRIA LIVE BLOG from AL JAZEERA 27-28JAN12

THIS last week in Syria has been one of the bloodiest since the peaceful demonstrations started in 2011, the nation is headed in the same direction as Libya, and assad, sadly, seems intent in killing off as many of his citizens before he is finally removed from power. The Arab League must keep it's observers in the country and must keep documenting the atrocities by the government. The U.N. Security Council has a moral responsibility to pass the proposed resolution from the Arab League to bring about an end to the violence. Russia and China may veto the resolution, but do so at their own risk as there will be consequences for their actions in the Arab world. This from HuffPost and from Al Jazeera (click the links in the blog for more information on those post).......

BEIRUT — The Arab League halted its observer mission to Syria on Saturday, sharply criticizing the regime of President Bashar Assad for escalating violence in recent days that has killed nearly 100 people across the country.
The rising bloodshed has added urgency to new attempts by Arab and Western countries to find a resolution to the 10 months of violence that according to the United Nations has killed at least 5,400 people as Assad seeks to crush persistent protests demanding an end to his rule.
But the initiatives continue to face two major obstacles: Damascus' rejection of an Arab peace plan which it says impinges on its sovereignty, and Russia's willingness to use its U.N. Security Council veto to protect Syria from sanctions.
Syrian government forces clashed with anti-regime army defectors across the country on Saturday. At least 20 were reported killed in the clashes and other violence. The new deaths come after two days of bloody turmoil killed at least 74 people, including small children.
The clashes have been the most intense near the tightly-controlled capital since the uprising began in March.
Syrian Interior Minister Mohammed Shaar was quoted by state-media as telling families of security members killed during the crackdown that the government "will continue their struggle to clean Syria's soil of the outlaws."
The month-old Arab observer mission in Syria has come under widespread criticism for failing to bring a halt to the regime's crackdown. Gulf states led by Saudi Arabia pulled out of the mission Tuesday, asking the U.N. Security Council to intervene.
League Secretary-General Nabil Elaraby said in a statement that after discussions with Arab foreign ministers, the organization decided to halt the observers' work immediately because of the increasing violence, until the League's council can meet to decide the mission's fate.
He blamed Damascus for the spike in bloodshed, saying the regime has "resorted to escalating the military option in complete violation of (its) commitments" to end the crackdown, Elaraby said. He said the victims of the violence have been "innocent citizens," in an implicit rejection of Syria's claims that it is fighting "terrorists."
Elaraby's deputy, Ahmed Ben Heli, told reporters that the around 100 observers will remain in Damascus while their mission is "reevaluated."
Ben Heli suggested the observers could resume their work later. Asked if the mission would be withdrawn, he said the halt was "forced by events" and aimed to ensure the observers' safety, but he spoke of a possible "new map" of places where the teams would visit, and said the mission would wait to see what new personnel and logistical help the League would give it.
Elaraby and the prime minister of Qatar were set to leave for New York on Sunday to seek U.N. support for the latest Arab plan to end Syria's crisis. The plan calls for a two-month transition to a unity government, with Assad giving his vice president full powers to work with the proposed government.
Syria has rejected the proposal, saying it violates its sovereignty. Elaraby had previously been due to travel Saturday, but his trip was pushed back to Sunday with no explanation.
The U.N. Security Council began closed-door negotiations Friday on a new Arab-European draft resolution aimed at resolving the crisis, but Russia's envoy said he could not back the current language as it stands.
Any resolution faces strong opposition from China and Russia, and both nations have veto power. Russia's U.N. Ambassador Vitaly Churkin told reporters that the text introduced by new Arab Security Council member Morocco has "red lines" for Moscow, but he's willing to "engage" with the resolution's sponsors.
Churkin said those lines include any indication of sanctions, including an arms embargo. "We need to concentrate on establishing political dialogue," he said.
Arab League chief Elaraby has been holding talks with Russia's foreign minister over the crisis ahead of the visit to the U.N., Ben Heli said.
In the bloodiest incident reported on Saturday, Syria's state-run news agency SANA said "terrorists" ambushed a bus carrying army officers near the tense Damascus suburb of Douma, killing seven of them.
Although Damascus has been relatively quiet since the uprising began, its suburbs have witnessed intense anti-regime protests and army defectors have become more visible and active in the past few months.
Syrian opposition groups had no immediate reports on the ambush in Douma, but the Local Coordination Councils activist network said government troops were attacking several other Damascus suburbs – Kfar Batna, Saqba, Jisreen and Arbeen – using tanks and armored personnel carriers. It added that defectors were fighting advancing troops.
In the eastern oil-rich province of Deir el-Zour, an oil pipeline took a direct hit and caught fire as government troops shelled a town, activists said.
The British-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights and the LCC said the early morning shelling of the town of Qoriah killed at least one person and set the pipeline on fire.
Syria's state-run media blamed anti-government "terrorists" for the attack, saying the fire was extinguished four hours later. It said the pipeline carried crude oil from al-Omar field to a station in the area.
SANA also reported that Syrian troops prevented gunmen from crossing from neighboring Turkey into the northwestern province of Idlib. SANA said a Syrian soldier was wounded while many of the infiltrators were either killed or wounded, adding that the rest returned to Turkey.
The Free Syrian Army force of anti-regime military defectors is based in Turkey, and its fighters frequently try to cross into Syria through the mountainous border area in the northwest.
The LCC and the Observatory also reported intense fighting between troops and defectors in the town of Rastan near the restive central city of Homs.
The observatory said at least 34 people, including 15 civilians, three defectors and 16 troops were killed across the country in Saturday's violence while the LCC said 20 died, half of them in the central province of Homs, which has been one of the areas hardest hit by government crackdowns.
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Associated Press writers Aya Batrawy in Cairo, and Albert Aji in Damascus, Syria, contributed to this report.
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Bassem Mroue can be reached on twitter at http://twitter.com/bmroue
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Syrian army defectors patrol a street in Homs province, central Syria, on Wednesday Jan. 25, 2012. Government forces clashed with army defectors and stormed rebellious districts in central Syria on Wednesday, firing mortars and deploying snipers in violence that killed at least seven people, including a mother and her 5-year-old child, activists said. (AP)
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Syria Live Blog 27-28JAN12

http://blogs.aljazeera.net/liveblog/Syria

People continue to take to the streets across Syria, while the uprising is becoming increasingly militarised. The UN says more than 5,400 people have been killed since the uprising began in March. Meanwhile, the government blames "armed gangs" for the unrest and says more than 2,000 members of the security forces have been killed.
We bring you the latest news from various sources.
Al Jazeera is not responsible for content derived from external sites.
Syria said the Arab League's suspension of its monitoring mission in the country was an attempt to influence the United Nations Security Council and increase pressure for foreign intervention, according to state television.
"This will have a negative impact and put pressure on [Security Council] deliberations with the aim of calling for foreign intervention and encouraging armed groups to increase violence," a news flash on Syria Television said.
The Arab League called on President Bashar al-Assad to step down last week and is meeting with the Security Council in the coming days to discuss an Arab peace plan.
"Syria is still committed to the success of the Arab monitoring mission and to protecting the mission observers," the news flash said.
The Arab League said it had suspended its monitoring mission in Syria because of "the critical deterioration of the situation" as fighting continues.

Syria said it regretted and was surprised by the decision to halt its mission monitoring a peace plan in the country.

"Syria regrets and is surprised at the Arab decision to stop the work of its monitoring mission after it asked for a one-month extension of its work," Syrian state television reported in an urgent news flash. 

Al Jazeera's Zeina Khodr has this report from Beirut in neighbouring Lebanon:



Read our news story for more detail and context: Arab League suspends Syria mission 

For our full Syria coverage click here. 
It has been a day of fast moving developments in Syria. Here’s a quick update:

• The Arab League has confirmed it is suspending its monitoring mission in the country.

• The pan-Arab bloc also says it is holding talks with Russia - one of the main opponents of the Arab League peace plan - ahead of a United Nations meeting on Monday.

• The main Syrian opposition group says it will go to the UN to appeal for protection from President Bashar al-Assad's forces.

• Opposition activists say a further 27 people have been killed in Syria on Saturday.

• There have been fierce clashes on the outskirts of the capital Damascus, and as this picture reportedly shows, heavy shelling in the Baba Amr neighbourhood in Homs:

File 59011

Read our news story for more detail and context:
Arab League suspends Syria mission 

For our full Syria coverage click here.
The Arab League's monitoring mission to Syria has been frozen given the escalation of violence in the country, the Arab League said in a statement.
"It has been decided to immediately stop the work of the Arab League's mission to Syria pending presention of the issue to the league's council," the Secretary-General of the Arab League said in a statement. 
The mission would remain in Syria, a source at the league had earlier told the Reuters news agency, but would temporarily freeze its work. 

The head of the monitoring mission, Ambassador Adnan al-Khodeir, had earlier said that the General Secretariat of the league would take all the necessary procedures to protect the safety of its monitors in Syria.

Read our news story for more detail and context: Arab League suspends Syria mission
The Arab League is suspending its observer mission in Syria because of an upsurge in violence, according to an official.

They have been monitoring the crackdown on dissent in the country.

More soon... 

Louay Safi, a member of the Syrian National Council, the main opposition group, told Al Jazeera in Doha that the Free Syrian Army "is part of the solution".
The council has said it is ready to provide the opposition army with funding and weapons.
Safi described the support in question as "defensive equipments".
"We like them to to keep security forces away from protesters and civilians".
The clip below includes the interview as well as comments from Al Jazeera's Zeina Khodr in Beirut.


Iraqi Kurdish leader Massoud Barzani has expressed support for minority Kurds in Syria.
Barzani, the president of Iraq's autonomous Kurdish region, was speaking at a two-day conference of Syrian Kurds in the Iraqi Kurdish capital of Erbil.
"We do not want to interfere in the affairs of Kurds in Syria, but we will help and support your decisions," he said.
"But on the condition that you remain united during this sensitive period, and that you avoid internal conflicts.
"The situation is important to us because it is a neighbouring country, we have a long border with it, and more than two million Kurds live there. It is important to know their future."
More than 200 Syrian Kurds living in 25 countries took part in the conference, which will conclude on Sunday in Erbil.
Syria's Kurdish community is represented by a dozen squabbling political parties, all of them banned by authorities in Damascus. [AFP]
The Local Coordination Committees report violent clashes between the Free Syrian Army and government forces in Rastan, in Homs province.
The activists say several armoured vehicles and army checkpoints of the regular army.
Sources tell Al Jazeera there are fierce clashes between the Free Syrian Army and security forces in the Damascus suburb of Kfar Batna.
The Gulf Arab states and Turkey are due to meet in Istanbul on Saturday for talks expected to be dominated by the quest for a tough UN Security Council resolution. [AFP]
This video purports to show a protest in the Aleppo neighbourhood of Marjeh this morning. YouTube operates on American time, which probably explains the discrepancy  between the upload date - January 27 - and the date given in the description.
The description says the protesters have gathered outside Maqar Al-Anbiaa mosque. The Syrian Revolution General Commission said nine people were killed on Friday when a demonstration taking off from the same location was attacked with teargas and gunfire.

The New York Times has a report from the Damascus suburb of Saqba, where armed opposition fighters appear to be in control:
At a funeral for one of the more than 5,400 victims of Syria’s unfolding civil war, fighters from the opposition Free Syrian Army kept a menacing watch, their faces covered with scarves and balaclavas as they stood at the edge of a square, carrying assault rifles and grenade launchers. Thousands of demonstrators marched behind the coffin beneath the green, white and black banner of the opposition — not the Syrian government’s flag. Suspected state security agents were grabbed by the crowd."
Assad supporters rallied in front of the central bank in Damascus on Friday, holding pictures of the president and banners denouncing the Arab League.
One sign read: "Walid Muallem is a mountain that winds can't shake, his Saudi counterpart Prince Saud al-Faisal can be shaken without winds and needs a hundred mountains to hold him," referring to the foreign minister's address earlier this week in which he accused Arab nations of trying to internationalise the Syria crisis but said Syria would stay unshaken. [AFP]

Al Jazeera's Zeina Khodr has written a blog on how the opposition is increasingly taking up arms against the state:
Omar, who is originally from Homs but who is living in exile in Istanbul told me: 'This is our right ... It is our right to take up arms and we are not going to shy away from this any longer. We are being killed. We waited for any action from the Arab League and the United Nations and none was forthcoming. All they have been doing is stalling and that has given the regime time to crush the revolution,' he said.
"Omar explained that military councils are now being set up in governorates across Syria. It is part of efforts to organise a command structure. Councils that will be made up of civilians as well as army defectors. 'Yes, civilians who want to hold weapons are joining our struggle,' he said.

Russia's UN envoy says parts of the Arab-European draft resolution on Syria is unacceptable but Russia is ready to "engage" on it [Reuters]
For more on the incident at the Syrian embassy in Cairo, the AFP news agency had this report:
Scores of opponents of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's regime stormed the Syrian embassy in Cairo on Friday before being dragged away by security forces, an AFP reporter said.

At least 200 protesters forced their way into the building in the Garden City neighbourhood in Cairo, breaking doors and windows, before Egyptian security officials arrived and took them out. No arrests were made.

The embassy was empty because Friday is a weekend day in Egypt.

Syrian Ambassador Yusef Ahmed headed to the embassy after the incident and said he would formally complain to the authorities.
The Syrian embassy is being targeted. We will be sending a formal letter calling for the embassy to be protected. The protection today was very weak," Ahmed told AFP.
The protesters "went into the building. They reached the floor where the ambassador's office is located. Unfortunately they were not resisted," he said as he walked over broken glass and into the building.

"This is a very serious development," he said.
Al Jazeera's Rawya Rageh tweets from Cairo where activists have tried to breach the Syrian embassy:

RawyaRageh
Fresh violence has erupted in the besieged Syrian city of Homs, a day after armed forces loyal to President Bashar Assad barraged residential buildings with mortars and machine-gun fire and killed at least 30 people, activists have said.
Heavy gunfire erupted for a second day on Friday in the city, which has seen some of the heaviest violence of the 10-month-old uprising against Assad's rule. Activists said at least 33 people have been killed across the country since Thursday.
To read more, click HERE.
A car bomb exploded on Friday at a checkpoint outside the northern Syrian city of Idlib, the British-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said, citing witnesses on the ground.
The number of casualties was not immediately clear.
Syrian security forces loyal to President Bashar Assad have barraged residential buildings with mortars and machine-gun fire, killing at least 30 people, including a family of women and children in the besieged Syrian city of Homs, activists said on Friday.
The violence erupted on Thursday, but important details were only emerging a day later. Video posted online by activists showed the bodies of five small children, five women and a man, all bloodied and piled on beds in what appeared to be an apartment after a building was hit in the Karm el-Zaytoun neighborhood of the city.
A narrator said an entire family had been "slaughtered" by the government.
The LCC's have increased their death toll for today to 14. Five more deaths are being reported from Homs, and one from Hama.
Firing and violence has been reported in Deir Ezzor, Bokamal in the suburbs of Damascus, in Douma and Kanaker. A heavy security presence, including the presence of snipers, is being reported in Mouadamia and Baniyas.
The Local Co-ordination Committees, a loose umbrella organisation of opposition activists, has released new figures on the violence across Syria today.
The group claims that eight people have been killed so far today: five in Homs, two in Idlib and one in the Qedsaya suburb of Damascus.
In Latakia, the group says that "a number of soliders" have defected near the youth camps in southern Raml, resulting in "an exchange of gunfire with the regime's army before the soldiers were able to withdraw safely".
In the Domair suburb of Damascus, the group says five people, including a retired colonel in the army, were arrested today.
In Assal al-Ward,  a column of tanks was seen advancing towards the Rankous suburb of Damasus, the group said.
The group's update from Douma, where violence has been ongoing, is that communications continue to be cut off, and that the water supply has now also been cut.
The Syrian government has restricted reporting in the country, and does not allow Al Jazeera to report freely from within its borders. As such, we cannot immediately verify these figures.
Members of the Free Syrian Army claim that they have captured members of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard operating in Syria.
The man is speaking in Farsi. Here's a translation:
I am Sajjad Hyder Ali from the Islamic Republic of Iran. I am from a team of five specialists. On the date of 24-7-1390, I and my team, under the order of Syrian forces suppressed and fired on ordinary people. We were returning from our place of operation to where we were staying we killed a lot of people in the city of Homs including women and children.
We received orders directly from Syria's security intelligence forces in Homs.
We have a request of Mr. Khameini, leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran, to issue the order of the return of all forces that are here to suppress Syrians.
He is quoting the date by the Iranian calendar, which corresponds to January 14.
Update: Questions have been raised over the veracity of the claim that the men are soldiers.
The names of the hostages match the names of five Iranian engineers abducted in December. The names of the engineers were listed by Iranian media. At least one of the Iranians in the FSA video bears a striking resemblance to a kidnapped engineer.
"There has been a terrifying massacre," Rami Abdul-Rahman, director of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a UK-based opposition rights group, has told the AP regarding violence in Homs.
Reports indicate that more than 30 people, including young children, have been killed in a barrage of mortar fire and attacks by armed forces loyal to President Assad.
Both the SOHR and the Local Co-ordination Committees (a loose network of opposition activists) say that more than 35 people were killed in the violence.
Tags homs
Ban Ki-moon, the secretary-general of the United Nations, has urged the UN Security Council to speak in unison on Syria.
"I hope that the Security Council will be able to act," said Ban, referring to a meeting scheduled for 20:00 GMT, when the UNSC will discuss the crisis in Syria.
"We have to seize this moment, we have to help these people. They have been oppressed for so long. Now they have come out, women and young people, they are yearning for these aspirations. That's why I have been urging leaders to listen very
sincerely and carefully to their aspirations," he said.
"I'm going to continue to do that. I'm encouraging that when it comes to the Syrian situation."
Aa senior Russian diplomat has said that the draft resolution on the Syrian crisis that will be discussed by the UN Security Council today is unacceptable because it does not take Moscow's position into account, the Itar-Tass news agency reports.
The resolution, which backs the Arab League's proposals on Syria, contains "no fundamental consideration for our position" and is missing "key aspects that are fundamental to us", Deputy Foreign Minister Gennady Gatilov was quoted as saying by the news agency.
Activists say that dozens of people have been killed in the last few days in Homs, the AP news agency reports.
Two activist groups have told the AP that the death toll in Homes on Thursday was at least 35, but reports remain unconfirmed.
Witnesses have told AP that they are still gathering information on what exactly happened during Thursday's violence. Many of the reported victims were inside a building in the Karm al-Zaytoun neighbourhood.
Tags homs
The official Iranian IRNA news agency reports that gunmen in Syria have abducted 11 Iranian pilgrims who were travelling by road from Turkey to Damascus.
The report says that 49 Iranians were in a bus which was stopped after leaving the town of Halab on Thursday. Gunmen abducted 11 of them, leaving the rest, who included women, elderly men and three children.
IRNA reports that thieves later attacked the group, stealing their money and valuables.
Pilgrims from Iran, a staunch of ally of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, routinely visit Syria to pay homage at Shia holy sites.
Saudi Arabia may recognise the opposition Syrian National Council as the "official representative" of the Syrian people, a senior member of the SNC says.
"Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Saud al-Faisal told an SNC delegation he met in Cairo last week the kingdom will recognise the Council as the official representative of the Syrian people," SNC executive council member Ahmad Ramadan has told Kuwait's Al-Rai newspaper.
He did not say when Riyadh will make the move or whether it will be joined by its five partners in the Gulf Co-operation Council (GCC) which this week announced that it was following Saudi Arabia's lead in pulling out its representatives from a widely criticised Arab League observer mission to Syria.
Ramadan, who was at that meeting, quoted Prince Saud as saying that Arab governments are holding the Syrian government squarely to blame for the observer mission's perceived failure.

28 April 2011

Syria Army Units Reportedly Clash Over Crackdown 28APR11

OVER 200 government officals who were members of assad's baath party resign protesting the brutality of the govt on civilians and Syrian Army divisions take sides and fight each other. From Huffpost.....
BEIRUT — Syrian army units have clashed with each other over following President Bashar Assad's orders to crack down on protesters in Daraa, a besieged city at the heart of the uprising, witnesses and human rights groups said Thursday.
More than 450 people have been killed across Syria – about 100 in Daraa alone – and hundreds detained since the popular revolt against Assad began in mid-March, according to human rights groups.
While the troops' infighting in Daraa does not indicate any decisive splits in the military, it is significant because Assad's army has always been the regime's fiercest defender.
It is the latest sign that cracks – however small – are developing in Assad's base of support that would have been unimaginable just weeks ago. About 200 mostly low-level members of Syria's ruling Baath Party have resigned over Assad's brutal crackdown.
Ausama Monajed, a spokesman for a group of opposition figures in Syria and abroad, said the clashes among the soldiers have been happening since Monday.
"There are some battalions that refused to open fire on the people," Monajed told The Associated Press, citing witnesses on the ground in Daraa, a city of 75,000 near the Jordanian border. "Battalions of the 5th Division were protecting people, and returned fire when they were subjected to attacks by the 4th Division."
The 4th Division is run by the president's brother, Maher.
The reports were corroborated by three witnesses in Daraa and an activist contacted by the AP. All four asked that their names not be used for fear of reprisals.
One of the witnesses said soldiers fired at each other Thursday around the Omari mosque in central Daraa. He said the soldiers from the 5th division, composed mostly of conscripts known to be sympathetic to residents, were battling soldiers of the 4th Division.
"They are defending the people against the forces of Maher Assad," said the resident, who said he lived next to the mosque and witnessed the battles.
"Assad's forces have it in their heads that we are terrorists and extremist Muslims and they are out to get us," he said. "But the 5th Division are made up of people like us. We are speaking to them."
Another witness in Daraa told the AP that he saw soldiers from different army units clashing Monday in front of the Bilal mosque, when Syrian forces rolled into town. He said the battle between the forces lasted for several hours.
"We saw ordinary soldiers fall," the resident said. "And then I heard people shout 'God is great! They are martyrs of freedom!'"
The military released a statement Wednesday denying there were any splits.
The government has blamed armed thugs and a foreign conspiracy for the unrest, rather than true reform seekers. State-run Syrian TV has been running lingering, gruesome close-ups of dead soldiers to back up their claims that they were under attack.
On the diplomatic front, Turkey held out the prospect of closer economic ties if Assad meets demands for reform, even as Western powers warned of sanctions if the crackdown doesn't end. Assad met a delegation led by the chief of Turkey's National Intelligence Agency and the head of the agency that oversees infrastructure projects, Turkey's Anatolia news agency reported.
Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who has talked to Assad at least three times since protests began in Syria, said Turkey does not want to see an "an authoritarian, totalitarian, imposing structure" there. But he has not called for Assad's ouster.
Syria is a highly unpredictable country, in part because of its sizable minority population and the regime's web of allegiances to powerful forces including Lebanon's Hezbollah and Shiite powerhouse Iran. Serious and prolonged unrest are likely to hurt the regime's proxy in Lebanon, the militant group Hezbollah, and weaken Iran's influence in the Arab world.
But within Syria, there are very real fears of sectarian bloodshed should a power vacuum emerge. Syria has multiple sectarian divisions, largely kept in check under Assad's heavy hand and his regime's secular ideology. The majority of the population is Sunni Muslim, but Assad and the ruling elite belong to the minority Alawite sect, an offshoot of Shiite Islam.
There are fears that if the regime falls, there could be revenge attacks and persecution as rival groups jockey for power.
For now, Assad is facing the gravest challenge to his family's four decades of rule. He unleashed the military, backed by snipers and tanks, in Daraa and several other areas Monday.
Daraa was the hardest-hit: On Thursday, more soldiers in armored personnel carriers rolled into Daraa, where residents huddled inside homes to avoid blasts of mortars and heavy gunfire. Hiding from snipers perched on rooftops, desperate Syrians pleaded for international help Thursday as a military siege paralyzed the city.
The protest movement insisted it will not be intimidated and used the crackdown in Daraa as a rallying cry to encourage fresh demonstrations across the country Friday.
Syria has banned nearly all foreign media and restricted access to trouble spots since the uprising began, making it almost impossible to verify the dramatic events shaking one of the most authoritarian, anti-Western regimes in the Arab world.
Daraa resident Abdullah Abazeid said the death toll in Daraa includes a 6-year-old girl, hit by a sniper Wednesday on the roof of her parents' apartment. He added that pro-government gunmen known as "shabiha" damaged a large numbers of shops in the city.
Abazeid said they were still hiding the bodies of the dead because the cemetery was occupied by Syrian forces.
The city was still without telephones, electricity and water and lacked food and infant formula, he said, adding that some parents were giving their children water and sugar for lack of powder milk.
Later in the evening, there were reports that power had been restored.
Meanwhile, Syrians were pouring into the neighboring countries of Lebanon and Jordan seeking refuge from the violence. A woman in Jordan whose family lives in Daraa said she heard her two brothers had been killed.
She said she came to the border to tell her story to the media, but her husband and female members of his family dragged her away, screaming.
Elsewhere in Syria, security was tightened in the Damascus suburb of Douma and the coastal city of Latakia, the heartland of Syria's ruling elite.
"Security is so tight around Douma that even birds can't go in," he said, adding that security forces with lists of wanted people continued to detain residents in the area.
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Hadid reported from Cairo. Associated Press writers Jamal Halaby at the Jordanian-Syrian border, and Christopher Torchia in Istanbul contributed to this story.

23 April 2011

Syria Protests; Shocking Videos Show Friday's Bloody Crackdown & Syria Protests Spread As Forces Open Fire On Demonstrators 22APR11

THE nonviolent protesters on the streets across Syria are are being met with government forces firing live ammunition and making mass arrest, and yet the numbers of protest and the number of protesters increase every day. Hundreds have been killed in the nonviolent protest for freedom and democracy. This from Huffpost, click the link to go to the post to see all the videos....

Syria's activists called for the largest protests since demonstrations began a month ago, and reports indicate that huge crowds took to the streets to call for President Bashar Assad's ouster. However, the government responded with a violent crackdown that left at least 75 people dead.
Syria has expelled journalists and the government tightly controls access to the protests. However, dramatic videos have surfaced on Facebook and YouTube showing the horrifying violence taking place while tens of thousands continue to march.
Below, find some of the videos circulating of the protests and violence that rocked Syria on Friday. Please note, some videos are extremely graphic.


This video, reportedly from the town of Amouda, the LA Times notes, shows protesters chanting and waving signs. The LA Times reports that the chants are "One, one, one, the Syrian people are one" and "Freedom! Freedom! Freedom!"
In this video, a large crowd outside of Damascus chants "people want to topple the regime," the Atlantic reportshttp://www.theatlanticwire.com/global/2011/04/fridays-protests-syria-video-footage/36951/.

As the Los Angeles Times is reporting, this march was able to get close to the Midan, close to the Damascus city center, despite a heavy security deployment and police crackdowns. Crowds are heard to chant, "Peaceful, peaceful!"

Syria Protests Spread As Forces Open Fire On Demonstrators

 http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/04/22/syria-protests-spread-as-_n_852405.html
BEIRUT — Syrian security forces fired bullets and tear gas Friday at tens of thousands of protesters across the country, killing at least 75 people in the bloodiest day of the monthlong uprising and signaling that the authoritarian regime was prepared to turn more ruthless to put down the revolt against President Bashar Assad.
Among the dead were a 70-year-old man and two boys ages 7 and 10, Amnesty International said. In the southern town of Izraa, a man ran carrying the body of a young boy, whose hair was matted with blood from a gaping wound on his head, as another child wept and shouted, "My brother!" Footage of the scene was posted on the protest movement's main Facebook pace.
In other towns, protesters scattered for cover from sniper bullets, then dragged corpses through the streets. Mobile phone images showed the bodies lined up on the floor inside buildings.
The rallies, most marching out from mosques after Friday's noon Muslim prayers, erupted in towns and cities stretching along the breadth of the country, including in at least two suburbs of the capital, Damascus.
The death toll was likely to rise, raising fears that there will be an explosion of violence Saturday as relatives bury their dead in funerals that in the past have turned into new protests. Ammar Qurabi, head of Syria's National Organization for Human Rights, said another 20 people were missing.
Friday's toll was double that of the previous deadliest day of the uprising, on April 8, when 37 were killed around the country. The heavier crackdown came after Assad warned a week ago that any further unrest would be considered "sabotage" after he made the gesture of lifting long-hated emergency laws, a step he ratified on Thursday.
It was a clear sign that regime was prepared to escalate an already bloody response, with nearly 300 already dead in more than five weeks. Previously, Assad has mixed the crackdown with gestures of reform in a failed attempt to deflate the protests.
The bloodshed so far has only served to invigorate protesters whose demands have snowballed from modest reforms to the downfall of the 40-year Assad family dynasty. Each Friday, growing numbers of people in multiple cities have taken to the streets despite the near certainty that they would come under swift attack from security forces and shadowy pro-government gunmen known as "shabiha."
"Bullets started flying over our heads like heavy rain," said one witness in Izraa, where police opened fire on protesters marching in front of the mayor's office. The town is located in southern Daraa province where the uprising kicked off in mid-March.
In Washington, President Barack Obama condemned the latest use of force by Syria against anti-government demonstrators and said the regime's "outrageous" use of violence against the protesters must "end now."
In a statement, Obama said Syria's moves to repeal a decades-old emergency law and allow peaceful demonstrations were not serious in light of Friday's events.
He called on Assad to change course and obey the will of his people by giving them what they seek – freedom of expression, association, peaceful assembly and the ability to choose their leaders.
Tens of thousands marched Friday in the Damascus suburbs of Douma and Hajar Aswad, the central cities of Hama and Homs, Latakia and Banias on the coast, the northern cities of Raqqa and Idlib, the northeastern Kurdish region, and in Daraa, witnesses said.
It was certainly one of the most robust gatherings to date, but it was difficult to gauge whether turnout was larger than heavy demonstrations a week ago. Because the protests were so quickly and violently dispersed Friday, it appeared that many gatherings were broken up before the masses hit the streets.
Amnesty International put the day's death toll at 75, mirroring reports from witnesses to The Associated Press.
Friday's witness accounts could not be independently confirmed because Syria has expelled journalists and restricted access to trouble spots. Witnesses spoke on condition of anonymity for fear of reprisals.
As it has stepped up its response, Assad's regime has seemed little affected by mounting international concern over the violence.
White House spokesman Jay Carney said the U.S. calls on the Syrian government "to cease and desist from the use of violence against peaceful protesters" and to "follow through on its promises and take action toward the kind of concrete reform that they've promised."
In the U.K., Britain's Foreign Secretary William Hague condemned the "unacceptable killing of demonstrators by the Syrian security forces."
"I call on the Syrian security forces to exercise restraint instead of repression, and on the Syrian authorities to respect the Syrian people's right to peaceful protest," Hague said.
The protest movement has been the gravest challenge against the autocratic regime led by Assad, who inherited power from his father 11 years ago in one of the most rigidly controlled countries in the Middle East.
The uprising in Syria takes its inspiration from the popular revolts that toppled the leaders in Egypt and Tunisia. But Syria is a highly unpredictable country, in part because of its sizable minority population, the loyalty of the country's military and the regime's web of allegiances to powerful forces including Lebanon's Hezbollah and Shiite powerhouse Iran.
Serious, prolonged unrest in Syria would almost inevitably hurt Hezbollah and weaken Iran's influence in the region. But it is not at all clear what would come next if a power vacuum emerges in Syria.
The country has multiple sectarian divisions, largely kept in check under Assad's heavy hand and his regime's secular ideology. Most significantly, the majority of the population is Sunni Muslim, but Assad and the ruling elite belong to the minority Alawite sect, an offshoot of Shiism.
Assad has exploited fears of sectarian warfare – so apparent in neighboring Iraq and Lebanon – by blaming the unrest on a "foreign conspiracy" and armed thugs trying to sow sectarian strife.
On Friday, the state-run news agency SANA said masked gunmen on motorcycles opened fire on the guards of a government office in Izraa, killing eight bystanders. SANA also said two members of the security forces were killed "by armed criminal groups," one in the Muadamiya district of Damascus, the other in the Baba Amr district of Homs.
There was no way to independently confirm the account.
U.N. Secretary-General condemned the violence and called for it "to stop immediately," U.N. spokesman Martin Nesirky said.
The U.N. chief reiterated his call for "an independent, transparent and effective investigation into the killings" and reminded Syrian authorities of their obligation to respect international human rights including the rights to freedom of expression, peaceful assembly and freedom of the press, Nesirky said.
Besides the government crackdown, Assad has been trying to defuse the protests by offering a series of concessions, granting citizenship to thousands among Syria's long-ostracized Kurdish minority, firing local officials, releasing detainees and forming a new government. The recent lifting of emergency laws – which gave authorities almost boundless powers of surveillance and arrest – had been a top demand.
But many protesters said the concessions have come too late – and that Assad does not even deserve the credit, because the protest movement is forcing his hand.
The true strength of the protest movement is still murky because the uprising is so loosely organized. To be sure, the protests have expanded in numbers and to more parts of the country.
But there are no organized, credible opposition leaders who can rally followers on the ground or be considered as a possible successor. No political parties other than the Baath Party are allowed in Syria, and almost all opposition figures have been either jailed or exiled.
Still, many young activists are not deterred by the uncertain future.
"This is no reason to stick with this alternative for life," said one activist in Banias, asking that his name not be used for fear of reprisals. "Syria has many qualified people who were never given a chance."
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Kennedy reported from Cairo. AP Writer Edith Lederer contributed from the United Nations