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Showing posts with label Bahrain. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bahrain. Show all posts

17 March 2016

DEMOCRACY NOW! DAILY DIGEST Father of Fascism Studies: Donald Trump Shows Alarming Willingness to Use Fascist Terms & Styles 15MAR16


Democracy Now! Daily Digest

A Daily Independent Global News Hour with Amy Goodman & Juan González

Tuesday, March 15, 2016

Stories

"Fascism: Could it happen here?" That's a question increasingly being raised as Republican presidential front-runner Donald Trump continues his bid for the White ... Read More →
In what's being billed as Super Tuesday 3, Democratic and Republican voters head to the polls today for primaries and caucuses in Florida, Illinois, Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio ... Read More →
Former Republican Congressmember Mickey Edwards has been described as a founding father of the modern conservative movement. He was a founding trustee of the ... Read More →

Headlines →

26 February 2016

DEMOCRACY NOW! DAILY DIGEST 26FEB16


Democracy Now! Daily Digest

A Daily Independent Global News Hour with Amy Goodman & Juan González

Thursday, February 25, 2016

Stories


Donald Trump is the front-runner as he enters the final Republican presidential debate ahead of next week's Super Tuesday primary. He is also featured on the cover of a new ... Read More →

We speak with former CIA agent Barry Eisler about the role of Edward Snowden in raising public awareness about encryption and privacy ahead of the FBI's push for Apple to ... Read More →

As the government continues to take a bite out of Apple, Apple CEO Tim Cook says the FBI's request to unlock the iPhone of one of the San Bernardino shooters is the ... Read More →

In an exclusive interview, we speak with one of four U.S. journalists who were detained in the Gulf state of Bahrain and released Sunday after an international outcry. Anna ... Read More →

Headlines →

14 February 2014

Saudi Arabia and Iran Share A Common Goal in Syria & Death March14FEB&15JAN14

THIS report from TRNN / The Real News Network lays out the manipulation of the Arab Spring movement by various regional as well as international powers attempting to protect their own power, control and the status quo in their nations and international relationships. The specific focus of this report is Syria and it's civil war. What is interesting, and extremely disturbing but actually not surprising, is the lack of concern for the welfare of the refugees in and outside Syria as well as the desire for freedom, democracy, human rights and economic rights and freedoms that have been the catalyst for the revolutions, civil wars and political unrest in Tunisia, Egypt, Bahrain, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq and Syria. These players, manipulators seeking to protect their power and wealth at the expense of the lives of the common person, in this case the average Syrian, are no better than assad....
Published on Feb 13, 2014
Hamid Dabashi: All foreign nations involved in Syria are attempting to quell the revolutionary uprisings for their economic and strategic interests, but the Syrian people will ultimately decide their own future watch full multipart http://therealnews.com/t2/index.php?o...
http://youtu.be/KFoTGL3pcYE 

Saudi Arabia and Iran Share A Common Goal in Syria


Hamid Dabashi: All foreign nations involved in Syria are attempting to quell the revolutionary uprisings for economic and strategic interests, but the Syrian people will ultimately decide their own future -   February 14, 2014


Hamid Dabashi is the Hagop Kevorkian Professor of Iranian Studies and Comparative Literature at Columbia University. He received a dual Ph.D. in Sociology of Culture and Islamic Studies from the University of Pennsylvania in 1984, followed by a postdoctoral fellowship at Harvard University. He wrote his dissertation on Max Weber's theory of charismatic authority with Philip Rieff (1922-2006), the most distinguished Freudian cultural critic of his time. Professor Dabashi has taught and delivered lectures in many North American, European, Arab, and Iranian universities.

Professor Dabashi has written twenty-five books, edited four, and contributed chapters to many more. He is also the author of over 100 essays, articles and book reviews on subjects ranging from Iranian Studies, medieval and modern Islam, and comparative literature to world cinema and the philosophy of art (trans-aesthetics). His books and articles have been translated into numerous languages, including Japanese, German, French, Spanish, Danish, Russian, Hebrew, Italian, Arabic, Korean, Persian, Portuguese, Polish, Turkish, Urdu and Catalan.

Transcript

Saudi Arabia and Iran Share A Common Goal in SyriaJESSICA DESVARIEUX, TRNN PRODUCER: Welcome to The Real News Network. I'm Jessica Desvarieux in Baltimore.Now joining us is our guest, Hamid Dabashi. We're picking up our conversation where we left it off.Hamid is a professor of Iranian studies and comparative literature at Columbia University.Thanks for being with us, Hamid.HAMID DABASHI, PROF. IRANIAN STUDIES AND COMPARATIVE LIT., COLUMBIA UNIV.: Any time, Jessica.DESVARIEUX: So, Hamid, my first question is really to discuss Syria. Why is Syria of strategic importance to Iran?DABASHI: Over the last 30 years, since the inception of Islamic Republic--in fact, more accurately, since 1982 Israeli invasion of Lebanon, a strategic alliance developed between Iran, Syria, Hezbollah, and Hamas. And they called this line of connection /mo'rAb@nA/, resistance. So Iran, Syria, Hezbollah in Lebanon, and Hamas in Palestine, they formed a line of resistance vis-à-vis Israel and its support by United States. This was the scenario that was operative and working, to whatever degree a limited imagination that this kind of war of attrition could possibly sustain, until the rise of the Arab revolutions in 2011. That began to change the scenario radically. And if you go back and look, immediately Hamas realized that its interests, the interests of the Palestinians and the interests of Hamas, is actually in connection with these revolutionary uprisings, and they began to side with the revolution, they began to support the Egyptian revolutions, and they decoupled themselves from Syria. This was a very important move.Hezbollah, on the other hand, denounced the revolutionary uprising. I mean, the social movement in Iran, the Green movement, Hassan Nasrallah dismissed it as inspired by United States. And then, when the trouble began in Syria, Hassan Nasrallah and Hezbollah refused to dissociate themselves with Bashar al-Assad. And as a result, the credibility that Hassan Nasrallah and Hezbollah had created for itself since the war of 2006, that they have become the hero of the Arab world, they categorically lost it. They now have fighters inside the Syria. They have been projected, and they are in fact as a force against the Syrian interest.So, because of the Arab revolution, that alliance began to crumble by, first, Hamas decoupling from it, and Hezbollah using credibility. So all remaining was Iran and Syria. Iran has invested heavily strategically, militarily, intelligence-wise, in every possible ways in keeping Bashar al-Assad in power, not, as I said earlier, because they have a love affair with Bashar al-Assad, but they just want to make sure that the interests in the region, and particularly in Syria, are kept intact. And as a result, what we are witnessing today, namely the scenario that China, because of its economic interests, Russia, because of its economic and strategic interests, and Iran, for similar reasons, are siding with Bashar al-Assad, whereas U.S., Israel, Saudi Arabia, and others are against that coalition. However, that coalition is--on both sides are very fragile. Why? Because the will of the Syrian people, who are the majority of nonviolent people who began the peaceful revolution two and a half years ago, are very much the people who ultimately will decide the future of Syria. So all these machinations that are happening at the state level, in terms of the geopolitics of the region, are only successful to the point that they finally come to a strategic resolution. But when they come down from their horses and Humvees to rule, they will see that the Syrians are not going to be the same Syrians who have been brutalized by the Assad dynasty for half a century.DESVARIEUX: So, Hamid, I want to go back to the point that you made about how Iran invested heavily in keeping Assad in power. But now we're sort of seeing the weakening of his regime in the Geneva II talks, Kerry's public statements that he's made. I want to get your impression. Do you think that at the end of the day, Iran is going to throw Assad under the bus?DABASHI: Oh, absolutely. Iran, as I said, has no personal commitment to Bashar al-Assad. Iran simply wants to make sure that it is a player in the region. As you remember, UN initially invited Iran to join the negotiations in Geneva II, but then they disinvited them. The fact is that without Iran, there cannot be--Lakhdar Brahimi has repeatedly said that without Iran, there cannot be a resolution to the Syrian crisis. And Iran knows that fact, because Iran is on the ground. The military intelligence apparatus of Islamic Republic is inside Syria. And they want to use that as a leverage, not to keep Bashar al-Assad in power, but to make sure that the regional interests are protected in the aftermath of Bashar al-Assad.This same scenario's actually applicable to the Russians. Russians were cheated out of the post-Gaddafi scenario in Libya, and they don't want to see it happen in Syria as well. Because of these revolutions, Jessica, these uprisings, the counterrevolutionary forces that ranged from China and Russia and comes down to Iran and Syria and Israel and Qatar and all of these forces, they have mobilized to see how they can stabilize. The term, for them, is stabilize the situation. So, historically, we have to keep our eyes on the ball. What is the ball? Masses of millions of people have risen against tyranny and against abuse and for their civil liberties and for their ability to unionize, to have their women's rights and similar civil liberties. And against this we have a constellation of counterrevolutionary forces that on the surface may appear to be at odds. Saudi Arabia may seem to be at odds with the Islamic Republic. But ultimately they have one goal: to quell these revolutionary uprisings for their own interest.DESVARIEUX: Alright. Hamid Dabashi, it's always a fascinating history lesson with you. Thank you.DABASHI: Absolutely. My pleasure. Any time.DESVARIEUX: And thank you for joining us on The Real News Network.

End

http://therealnews.com/t2/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=31&Itemid=74&jumival=11469 

Death March

It's hard to understand the scale and spread of killing in Syria, until you see this map.

Tracking the casualties of Syria's civil war has been difficult, if not impossible, from the very start. Since March 2011, the United Nations has struggled to glean reliable information from the fog of war. The U.N. has relied on the Human Rights Data Analysis Group (HRDAG), a San Francisco-based non-profit "that applies rigorous science to the analysis of human rights violations around the world," to sort through data from eight different sources including independent observatories and Syrian human rights watchers. (Read Tina Rosenberg's fascinating profile of Patrick Ball and the methodology behind HRDAG's numbers, written back when the body count in Syria was estimated at less than 10,000.) Killings were counted only if the name of the victim and the date and location of death were known, making the figures provided by the United Nations and HRDAG non-exhaustive; rather, they are the minimum number of people who have died in Syria.
Last week, the United Nations said it would no longer be updating its casualty figures. "It was always a very difficult figure," a U.N. spokesman told the Associated Press. "It was always very close to the edge in terms of how much we could guarantee the source material was accurate. And it reached a point where we felt we could no longer cross that line. So for the time being, we're not updating those figures."
The last time the United Nations announced casualty figures for the Syrian civil war was when the tally surpassed the 100,000 death threshold in July 2013.
The lack of access for reporters and humanitarian agencies within Syria has only made this task more difficult. Whether an authoritative tally of casualties in Syria will ever be possible remains an open question, but one thing is clear: over the past three years, the violence has spread dramatically. From the early hotbeds of resistance in Hama and Homs, to the political and cultural hubs of Damascus and Aleppo, to the Syrian borderlands and the Kurdish northeast, the war has metastasized.
This map illustrates what that toll looks like across space and time.
It visualizes the approximately 74,000 people who died from March 2011 to November 2013. Every flare represents the death of one or more people, the most common causes being shooting, shelling, and field execution. The brighter a flare is, the more people died in that specific time and place. The data used are drawn from the Violations Documentation Center (VDC), the documentation arm of the Local Coordination Committees in Syria which has been one of the eight sources on which HRDAG has based its count. In a June 2013 report, HRDAG cited VDC as the most thorough accounting of casualties in Syria, though the dataset has been found to contain some inconsistencies. Inaccurate data that has been found in these datasets has been removed, but because of the difficulty of reporting casualties in Syria, this should not be considered a 100 percent accurate or exhaustive documentation of Syrian war deaths. Indeed, it almost certainly is affected by a selection bias that favors reporting casualties in more scrutinized areas while neglecting violence in more remote areas. The VDC has also noted that some families decline to report casualties for fear of being targeted again.
What the map demonstrates is the escalation of the conflict -- with data from March 2011 through the VDC's Nov. 21, 2013 report -- and its quick descent from being a smattering of violence to a multi-front war with militias challenging the military (and other militias) almost everywhere at once. What it can't show, of course, is the horror and destruction of this war.
Jacopo Ottaviani

17 January 2013

BLUEPRINTS FOR THE OBAMA ADMINISTRATION IN 2013 from HUMAN RIGHTS FIRST 17JAN13

PRES Obama's first term was not a shining light for civil liberties and human rights in the US or in our foreign and military policy around the world. The government has tolerated  major, continual, brutal human rights abuses in Bahrain and the prc while condemning the same violations of human rights in Cuba and Iran. And the administration has continued and even expanded the policies carried over from the bush administration that threaten the civil liberties and human rights of Americans at home and abroad, mainly warrantless wiretaps, government surveillance and extraordinary rendition.  Here are the policies Human Rights First will concentrate on in regards to the Obama administration in 2013....
These blueprints for the next administration outline practical steps lawmakers and administration officials can take to address some of the most pressing human rights in the world today.

How To Close Guantanamo »

The national security imperative to close Guantanamo remains as compelling today. President Obama should recommit to closing Guantanamo in his second term.

How to Promote International Religious Freedom »

The Obama Administration should develop a preventative strategy for combating religious extremism and promoting religious freedom that is commensurate with the challenges in today’s global landscape.

How to Disrupt Enablers of Mass Atrocities»

Genocide and mass atrocities are threats to U.S. national security interests. Here are concrete steps that the Obama Administration should take to disrupt the supply chain that supports such crimes.

How to Encourage U.S. Companies to Respect Human Rights»

When U.S. companies abuse or facilitate violations of human rights abroad, they undermine U.S. national interests in advancing security, economic development, and human rights. Here are concrete steps on how the U.S. government can encourage U.S. companies to promote human rights.

How to Ensure that the U.S. Drone Program Does Not Undermine Human Rights»

To ensure that the U.S. targeted killing/drone program is not undermining human rights, the Obama Administration should prioritize transparency, legality, and oversight.

How to Integrate Human Rights into U.S.-China Relations»

The Obama Administration should prioritize human rights promotion in China and maximize the potential for progress by developing a comprehensive, integrated approach built on a strategy that advances human rights through other issues on the U.S.-China agenda.

How to Make Change in Egypt a Human Rights Success Story»

To make Egypt’s transition a human rights success story, the United States must visibly and intentionally promote rule of law, pluralistic democracy, and civil society at the center of the bilateral relationship.

How to Protect and Expand Internet Freedom»

The vision of “one Internet” requires a coordinated policy objective across all departments of the U.S. government and throughout the Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector.

How to Protect LGBTI Persons around the World from Violence»

In 2011, President Obama created a clear policy framework for combating serious rights violations against LGBTI persons. Here are recommendations for the administration, for operationalizing and institutionalizing the provisions of the memorandum.

How to Repair the U.S. Asylum and Refugee Resettlement Systems»

The Obama Administration should reaffirm U.S. leadership on the protection of refugees by repairing flaws in the U.S. asylum and resettlement systems.

How to Repair the U.S. Immigration Detention System»

The Obama Administration should prioritize the transformation of detention policies and practices in its immigration reform agenda and should lead this effort from the White House.

How to Support and Engage Human Rights Defenders»

As more countries crack down on nongovernmental organizations, the administration should dedicate itself to a stronger and more consistent approach to supporting civil society and human rights defenders. 

29 June 2012

Click. Boom. Why Amnesty's gone bananas; We need millions to sign the petition for a strong Arms Trade Treaty 28JUN12

BAHRAIN, Syria, Somalia, Yemen, The Democratic Rep of Congo, Uganda, The Central African Republic, Mali, Chad, Colombia, Mexico...just some of the countries being devastated by the world's rampant arms trade supplying every weapon imaginable to tyrants, despots, drug cartels and terrorist. The UN is meeting next week on this issue and Amnesty International has an ongoing campaign calling on the international community to take action to regulate and enforce restrictions on the arms trade. They face formidable opposition, here in the U.S. war is big business and the military-industrial complex often dictates our foreign and military policies, Check out the information below and sign Amnesty's petition to Pres Obama to be part of the solution, not part of the problem...

We need millions to sign the petition for a strong Arms Trade Treaty

World leaders are meeting in July to draw up the first ever international Arms Trade Treaty. This treaty could save countless lives and help prevent human rights abuses around the world – but we have just one shot to get it right. Sign the petition to demand a bulletproof Arms Trade Treaty! Most governments continue to permit irresponsible trade of weapons. Treaties regulate the global trade of many goods – even bananas and dinosaur bones – but not guns and bullets.
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World leaders are meeting in July to negotiate a global Arms Trade Treaty. Will the weapons trade finally have at least the same protections as trade of bananas and cell phones?
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Journalists and staff killed today during an attack on a pro-government TV station in Syria should not have been targeted and signals another worrying sign of escalating violence.
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An ATT should ensure that the underlying principle of any national authorization system is that no conventional arms can be imported, exported or otherwise internationally transferred without the awar...
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04 May 2012

Atrocities in Syria, Human Rights in China, and a Holiday in Detention from HUMAN RIGHTS FIRST 4MAI12

HRF's e mail newsletter with commentary on Chen Guangcheng and condemnation of the American govt's hypocrisy on Egypt, Bahrain and Syria (especially of continuing dealing with rosoboronexport), an update on the Apple / Foxconn in the prc and immigration. Click the links for the full articles and more information.
Rights Wire
    HRF'S E-NEWSLETTER May 4th, 2012 EMAIL TO A FRIEND» DONATE»

In This Issue Breaking News»
Letter from the President and CEO»
Leading Bahrain Activist Visits the United States»
A Groundbreaking Agreement with Apple's China Supplier»
"Holiday on ICE?" House Committee's Sarcasm on the Wrong Track»
U.S. to Fund Egyptian Military Despite Ongoing Abuses»
HRF In The News»
BREAKING NEWS:
Chen Guangcheng's daring defiance of a brutal regime is giving courage to those in China and beyond who struggle for human rights. We commend the American diplomats who helped Mr. Chen get to the American embassy, sheltered him there, and negotiated on his behalf with Chinese authorities. It is a credit to the United States that Mr. Chen looked to American diplomats for help and protection. We now owe him our best efforts to ensure his safety.
HRF's Elisa Massimino
Target those supplying Syria
Letter from the President and CEO
When mass atrocities are committed, the world community tends to focus attention on the perpetrators.  But genocide and other crimes against humanity are complex, organized crimes.  They require infrastructure, planning, and resources.  A few years ago, we developed an innovative strategy to focus on "enablers"—the countries, companies, and individuals that provide money and weapons that make mass atrocities possible. Our idea is to disrupt the supply chain for slaughter.
The crisis in Syria has highlighted the importance of this approach. The Assad regime is getting weapons from Rosoboronexport, Russia's state arms dealer. Unfortunately, instead of cracking down on Rosoboronexport, the United States government is doing business with it.

Thanks to our efforts, a bipartisan group of group of 17 senators led by John Cornyn (R-TX), Kristen Gillibrand (D-NY), Richard Durbin (D-IL) and Kelly Ayotte (R-NH) is pressing the Department of Defense to cancel its contract with Rosoboronexport. We think the U.S. government should go even further. We're urging the Obama administration to level sanctions on Rosoboronexport and the other companies providing material support to Syria.
The crisis in Syria is complex, and targeting enablers alone will not stop the violence. But going after companies like Rosoboronexport will increase pressure on the Assad regime and signal to the world that the United States is serious about protecting Syrian civilians.
Sincerely,
Elisa Massimino
President and CEO
Human Rights First
Leading Bahrain Activist Visits the United States
Nada Dhaif, one of 20 medics detained, tortured, and sentenced in sham trials
Dr. Nada Dhaif is an accidental activist. When democracy protests broke out in her home country of Bahrain last year, she was more of an interested observer than a revolutionary. But as part of its brutal crackdown on the democratic uprising, the Bahraini monarchy is persecuting medics—including Dr. Dhaif—who treated injured protestors. It arrested, tortured, and convicted in sham military trials a group of 20 doctors and nurses. In April, we brought Dr. Dhaif, the only one of the medics allowed to travel, to the United States to tell her story directly to policymakers in the U.S. government.
Brian Dooley, who leads our work with human rights activists abroad, has reported on the human rights situation in Bahrain and, in particular, the regime's persecution of the medics. When he met Dr. Dhaif, he knew how important it would be to ensure that American officials hear directly from this articulate champion of democracy.
During her visit to Washington, Dr. Dhaif urged members of Congress and the Obama administration to speak out against the monarchy's abuses and to quash a proposed $53 million U.S arms sale to Bahrain. She also appeared on WNYC's Brian Lehrer show, where she criticized the double standard in the U.S. response to the Arab Spring. "They're going really soft with the [Bahraini] government, unlike the way they're responding to Syria and Libya," she said. "Bahrain is the forgotten part in the Arab Spring."  Nada Dhaif is now back in Bahrain, where she is appealing her 15 year prison sentence.
A Groundbreaking Agreement with Apple's China Supplier
We Are Pushing for Fair Labor Practices at Apple's Factories
The Fair Labor Association (FLA), an organization Human Rights First helped to create, recently issued an important report on conditions at Foxconn, a group of Chinese factories that make products for Apple and other companies. The report and the related agreement with Foxconn could change the lives of its 1.2 million employees; implementation is the key. "Talk is cheap," said Meg Roggensack, as quoted in Time Magazine. "The steps needed to protect workers in Apple's supply chain may not be."
Under the agreement, Foxconn employees will work no more than 49 hours a week, and their take pay will remain the same; that is, they'll work many fewer hours for the same amount. They'll also work in improved conditions—conditions that will be monitored by FLA's team of independent inspectors.
Apple has announced that it fully supports the FLA's recommendations. But other major companies, including Hewlett, Dell, Amazon, and Microsoft—also contract with Foxconn.  They should follow Apple's lead.
"Holiday on ICE?" House Committee's Sarcasm on the Wrong Track
Stop Treating Refugees Like Criminals!
At the end of March, the House Judiciary Committee held a hearing dubbed "Holiday on ICE: The U.S. Department of Homeland Security's New Immigration Detention Standards" designed to put the brakes on plans by the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to implement much-needed reforms to the immigration detention system. Judiciary Committee chairman Rep. Lamar Smith (R-Texas) aimed to depict as cushy the conditions in immigration detention centers. In other words, he sought to obscure the truth.
As we explained in our testimony, asylum seekers and other non-criminal immigrants—the vast majority held in jails and jail-like facilities—often face harsh, even brutal, treatment in detention. Our 2011 report, Jails and Jumpsuits, documented the costs—in dollars and in human dignity—of this unjust system, and urged the Department of Homeland Security to switch from a penal model to one appropriate for civil detainees.
In an op-ed for the D.C. newspaper The Hill, Human Rights First's Annie Sovcik took Chairman Smith to task for playing politics with this important issue. "The House Judiciary Committee should spend less time trying to sensationalize and belittle what is a difficult problem, and get down to the real business of figuring out how to implement the changes that can make immigration detention facilities safer and more humane," she wrote.
U.S. to Fund Egyptian Military Despite Ongoing Abuses
U.S. Sending Funds Even Though Progress Has Been Stalling
The Obama administration's decision to waive human rights conditions and release some $1.5 billion to Egypt is damaging both to the democratic transition there and to the United States. "This decision will undermine the United States' credibility as an advocate for human rights and democracy in the Middle East and around the world for years to come," says Neil Hicks of Human Rights First.
In December, Congress made funding contingent on progress in the democratic transition, as certified by the State Department.  But the Obama administration, citing national security, decided to bypass the restrictions. Egypt's transitional military government has largely resisted democratic reform and continues to crack down on activists. The unconditional financial aid from the United States recalls the many years of American support for the brutal Mubarak regime.
Instead, the Obama administration should have released a portion of the funds, in recognition of limited but genuine progress in Egypt, and pegged further funding to specific benchmarks: passage of a new constitution that protects the rights of all Egyptians, handover of power to elected civilian rulers, and reform of other repressive laws.  We are continuing to work with our colleagues in Egypt to support their efforts to advance human rights and democracy, despite this unhelpful signal from the U.S. government.
 HRF in the News
If US loses the faith of people like me, it loses the Mideast
Nada Dhaif, Christian Science Monitor, May 1, 2012
Free the torture report
Editorial, LA Times, April 27, 2012
Labor Audit on Foxconn Is Thorough, Experts Say
Steven Greenhouse, New York Times, March 31, 2012
Obama unveils Syria, Iran technology sanctions
AFP, April 24, 2012
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